The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 24, sentence 66
And another: “A ship of stone you must give, and you must change into gold all the cocoanuts and leaves in the Sultan’s grove.”
Who acts: ship, you · What happens: give, change · To what, where: cocoanuts, gold
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ship, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 give | cc |
| 2 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 ship | det |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 ship | punct |
| 4 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 ship | punct |
| 5 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ship | det |
| 6 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 give | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 stone | case |
| 8 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ship | nmod |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 give | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 give | aux |
| 11 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 change | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 change | cc |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 change | nsubj |
| 15 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 change | aux |
| 16 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 give | conj |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 gold | case |
| 18 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 change | obl |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 cocoanuts | det:predet |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 cocoanuts | det |
| 21 | cocoanuts | cocoanut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 change | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 leaves | cc |
| 23 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 cocoanuts | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 grove | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Sultan | det |
| 26 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 grove | nmod:poss |
| 27 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 26 Sultan | case |
| 28 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 change | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 give | punct |
| 30 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give in a quote | must | another ship of stone | you nsubj | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | change in a quote | must | you | all cocoanuts and leaves | into gold result; in the Sultan's grove | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent cocoanut=Patient into gold=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/24/66/