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The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 25, sentence 56

But Yun-Ying was quite real; only her mother, who knew something of magic, had given her the power of stepping in and out of people’s dreams.

Who acts: Yun Ying, mother, power, people · What happens: be, know, give, step, dream · To what, where: something, power, Ying

This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yun Ying, mother, power, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

cccompoundpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodnmod:possoblpunctnsubjacl:relclobjcasenmodpunctauxconjobjdetobjmarkacladvmodcccasecasenmod:posscaseconjpunctrootButCCONJYunPROPN-PUNCTYingPROPNwasAUXquiteADVrealADJ;PUNCTonlyADVherPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONknewVERBsomethingPRONofADPmagicNOUN,PUNCThadAUXgivenVERBherPRONtheDETpowerNOUNofSCONJsteppingVERBinADVandCCONJoutADPofADPpeopleNOUN’sPARTdreamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_7 realcc
2YunYunPROPNNumber=Sing4 Yingcompound
3--PUNCT_2 Yunpunct
4YingYingPROPNNumber=Sing7 realnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 realcop
6quitequiteADV_7 realadvmod
7realrealADJDegree=Posrootroot
8;;PUNCT_11 motherpunct
9onlyonlyADV_11 motheradvmod
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 mothernmod:poss
11mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 realobl
12,,PUNCT_14 knewpunct
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 knewnsubj
14knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 motheracl:relcl
15somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 knewobj
16ofofADP_17 magiccase
17magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing15 somethingnmod
18,,PUNCT_20 givenpunct
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 givenaux
20givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 knewconj
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 givenobj
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 powerdet
23powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing20 givenobj
24ofofSCONJ_25 steppingmark
25steppingstepVERBVerbForm=Ger23 poweracl
26ininADV_25 steppingadvmod
27andandCCONJ_32 dreamscc
28outoutADP_32 dreamscase
29ofofADP_32 dreamscase
30peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur32 dreamsnmod:poss
31’s'sPART_30 peoplecase
32dreamsdreamNOUNNumber=Plur26 inconj
33..PUNCT_7 realpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastYun YingYing's mother obl; real propertytree rules
2knowpastYing's mothersomething of magicvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus
3givepast · perfectYing's mother not said herethe powerYingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient power=Theme
4stepgerundthe power not said herevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5dreampeoplenom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/25/56/