The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 25, sentence 96
On the seventh day he came to the Blue River, which was a quarter of a mile wide, and as blue as the sky of summer, and fishes were popping their heads out of the water in every direction.
Who acts: Pei, Blue River, fishes · What happens: come, be, pop · To what, where: Blue River, quarter, heads, water
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pei, Blue River, fishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 day | det |
| 3 | seventh | seventh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 day | amod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 River | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 River | det |
| 9 | Blue | Blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 River | amod |
| 10 | River | River | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 quarter | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 quarter | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 quarter | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 quarter | det |
| 15 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 River | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 mile | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 mile | det |
| 18 | mile | mile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 quarter | nmod |
| 19 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 quarter | amod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 blue | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 blue | cc |
| 22 | as | as | ADV | _ | 23 blue | advmod |
| 23 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 came | conj |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 sky | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sky | det |
| 26 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 blue | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 summer | case |
| 28 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sky | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 popping | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 popping | cc |
| 31 | fishes | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 popping | nsubj |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 popping | aux |
| 33 | popping | pop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 came | advcl |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 heads | nmod:poss |
| 35 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 popping | obj |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 39 water | case |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 water | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 water | det |
| 39 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 popping | obl |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 direction | case |
| 41 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 direction | det |
| 42 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 popping | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Pei | the Blue River | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | is a | past | the Blue River | a quarter | of a mile | tree rules | |||
| 3 | pop | past · progressive | fishes | fishes's heads | the water | in every direction | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/25/96/