The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 26, sentence 88
But the third young man bore in mind all the advice given them by the three guards, and he did not agree with the habits into which his companions had fallen.
Who acts: three guards, advice, companions · What happens: give, not agree, fall · To what, where: third young man bore · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three guards, advice, companions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 given | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bore | det |
| 3 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 bore | amod |
| 4 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bore | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bore | compound |
| 6 | bore | bore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 given | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 mind | case |
| 8 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bore | nmod |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 advice | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 advice | det |
| 11 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 given | nsubj |
| 12 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 given | obj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 guards | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 guards | det |
| 16 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 guards | nummod |
| 17 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 given | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 agree | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 agree | cc |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 agree | nsubj |
| 21 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 agree | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 agree | advmod |
| 23 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 given | parataxis |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 habits | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 habits | det |
| 26 | habits | habit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 agree | obl |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 which | case |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 fallen | obl |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 companions | nmod:poss |
| 30 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 fallen | nsubj |
| 31 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 fallen | aux |
| 32 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 agree | ccomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 given | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | participle · passive | the three guards | the third young man bore in mind | all advice nsubj; treasures = treasure obj | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient they=Theme | |||
| 2 | not agree speech: agree | past · do-support | advice | with the habits | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with habit=Co-Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | fall | past · perfect | advice's companions | which obl | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into which=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/26/88/