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The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 27, sentence 5

And now the young man understood that which had before been a mystery to him, and the love and gratitude he had always felt for his master grew greater.

Who acts: young man, master · What happens: understand, have, be, feel, grow · To what, where: mystery, man, love · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, master), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmoddetamodnsubjmarknsubjccompadvmodcopdetobjcasenmodpunctccdetnsubj:passccconjnsubjauxadvmodparataxismarknmod:possnsubjadvclxcomppunctrootAndCCONJnowADVtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNunderstoodVERBthatSCONJwhichPRONhadVERBbeforeADVbeenAUXaDETmysteryNOUNtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETloveNOUNandCCONJgratitudeNOUNhePRONhadAUXalwaysADVfeltVERBforSCONJhisPRONmasterNOUNgrewVERBgreaterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 understoodcc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem6 understoodadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
4youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 understoodnsubj
6understoodunderstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_9 hadmark
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 hadnsubj
9hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 understoodccomp
10beforebeforeADV_13 mysteryadvmod
11beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 mysterycop
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mysterydet
13mysterymysteryNOUNNumber=Sing9 hadobj
14totoADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 mysterynmod
16,,PUNCT_25 feltpunct
17andandCCONJ_25 feltcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 lovedet
19loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing25 feltnsubj:pass
20andandCCONJ_21 gratitudecc
21gratitudegratitudeNOUNNumber=Sing19 loveconj
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 feltnsubj
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 feltaux
24alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot25 feltadvmod
25feltfeelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 understoodparataxis
26forforSCONJ_29 grewmark
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 masternmod:poss
28mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing29 grewnsubj
29grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 feltadvcl
30greatergreatADJDegree=Cmp29 grewxcomp
31..PUNCT_6 understoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1understandpastthe young mannowvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2havepastwhich nsubjvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3is aparticiplea mysterymanbefore propertytree rules
4feelpast · perfect · passivethe love and gratitudeman nsubj; always propertyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5growpastman's mastergreat propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/27/5/