The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 4, sentence 86
Off came the second wing, and the Magician’s left arm fell to the ground.
Who acts: second wing, left arm · What happens: come, leave, fall
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second wing, left arm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Off | off | ADV | _ | 2 came | advmod |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wing | det |
| 4 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 wing | amod |
| 5 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 fell | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 fell | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Magician | det |
| 9 | Magician | Magician | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 arm | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 Magician | case |
| 11 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 arm | amod |
| 12 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fell | nsubj |
| 13 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 ground | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ground | det |
| 16 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fell | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the second wing | off property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | leave | participle | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | fall | past | the Magician's left arm | to the ground | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to ground=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/4/86/