The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 6, sentence 1
Then the Crab said: “But see how much bigger you are; if you were as small as I am, you would probably not travel any more quickly than I do.
Who acts: Crab, you · What happens: say, see, be, not travel, do · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Crab, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 said | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Crab | det |
| 3 | Crab | Crab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 see | punct |
| 6 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 see | punct |
| 7 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 see | cc |
| 8 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 9 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 much | advmod |
| 10 | much | much | ADV | _ | 11 bigger | advmod |
| 11 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 see | obl |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 bigger | nsubj |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 bigger | cop |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 travel | punct |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 small | mark |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 small | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 small | cop |
| 18 | as | as | ADV | _ | 19 small | advmod |
| 19 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 travel | advcl |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 I | case |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 small | obl |
| 22 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 small | cop |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 small | punct |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 travel | nsubj |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 travel | aux |
| 26 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 28 travel | advmod |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 travel | advmod |
| 28 | travel | travel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | conj |
| 29 | any | any | ADV | _ | 30 more | advmod |
| 30 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 31 quickly | advmod |
| 31 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 28 travel | advmod |
| 32 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 34 do | mark |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 do | nsubj |
| 34 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 quickly | advcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Crab | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see in a quote | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | you | big property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | you | as the Crab = crab; small property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not travel in a quote | would | you | probably, quickly property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | do in a quote | present | the Crab = crab | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/6/1/