The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 7, sentence 135
When I utter a loud croak you jump up quickly and run away as fast as you can.”
Who acts: I, you · What happens: utter, jump up, run away · To what, where: loud croak
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 utter | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 utter | nsubj |
| 3 | utter | utter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 jump | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 croak | det |
| 5 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 croak | amod |
| 6 | croak | croak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 utter | obj |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 jump | nsubj |
| 8 | jump | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADV | _ | 8 jump | advmod |
| 10 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 8 jump | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 run | cc |
| 12 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 jump | conj |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 run | advmod |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | _ | 15 fast | advmod |
| 15 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 run | advmod |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 can | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 can | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 fast | advcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 jump | punct |
| 20 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 jump | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | utter speech: other | present | I | a loud croak | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent croak=Topic | ||||
| 2 | jump up | present | you | quickly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | run away | present | you not said here | away, fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/7/135/