The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 8, sentence 128
And although if the fish in this pond are all captured there would be none left for me to subsist upon, it breaks my heart to think of the fate that is in store for them.
Who acts: me, few, that · What happens: capture, be, leave, subsist, break, think · To what, where: fish, none, heart, store
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (me, few, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 breaks | cc |
| 2 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 11 captured | mark |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 captured | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fish | det |
| 5 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 captured | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 pond | case |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 pond | det |
| 8 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fish | nmod |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 captured | aux:pass |
| 10 | all | all | ADV | _ | 11 captured | advmod |
| 11 | captured | capture | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 breaks | advcl |
| 12 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 captured | advmod |
| 13 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 none | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 none | cop |
| 15 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 11 captured | obj |
| 16 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 none | acl |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 subsist | mark |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 subsist | nsubj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 subsist | mark |
| 20 | subsist | subsist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 left | advcl |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 subsist | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 captured | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 breaks | nsubj |
| 24 | breaks | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 heart | nmod:poss |
| 26 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 breaks | obj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 think | mark |
| 28 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 breaks | advcl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 fate | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 fate | det |
| 31 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 think | obl |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 store | nsubj |
| 33 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 store | cop |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 store | case |
| 35 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fate | conj |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 them | case |
| 37 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 store | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 breaks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | capture a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | the fish in this pond | there | all property | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | would | none | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | leave | participle | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | subsist | to-infinitive | me | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | break | present | few | my heart | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer heart=Patient | ||||
| 6 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | few not said here | of the fate and store | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | is | present | that | store | for fish | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/8/128/