The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient, Opening, part 9, sentence 20
But the Crab thought to himself: “If he once got hold of a fish, I doubt very much if he would really let it go into the pond.
Who acts: Crab, hold · What happens: think, get, doubt, let, go, hold · To what, where: Crab, hold, pond, fish · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Crab, hold), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 thought | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Crab | det |
| 3 | Crab | Crab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 himself | case |
| 6 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 thought | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 got | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 got | punct |
| 9 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 got | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 got | nsubj |
| 11 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 12 got | advmod |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | parataxis |
| 13 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 got | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 fish | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 fish | det |
| 16 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hold | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 doubt | punct |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 doubt | nsubj |
| 19 | doubt | doubt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 got | conj |
| 20 | very | very | ADV | _ | 21 much | advmod |
| 21 | much | much | ADV | _ | 19 doubt | advmod |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 let | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 let | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 let | aux |
| 25 | really | really | ADV | _ | 26 let | advmod |
| 26 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 doubt | advcl |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 let | obj |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 let | xcomp |
| 29 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 pond | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 pond | det |
| 31 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | the Crab | Crab | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | Crab | hold of a fish | once property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hold=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | doubt in a quote | present | the Crab = crab | vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | let a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | would | Crab | hold | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | go in a quote | infinitive | hold not said here | the pond | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into pond=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | hold in a quote | a fish | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jade Story Book; Stories from the Orient» by Penrhyn Wingfield Coussens, Project Gutenberg book 65965 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg65965/9/20/