Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose, Opening, part 4, sentence 9
“In sooth I trow that ye be welcome to dwell here so long as it may like ye.”
Who acts: countenance, that, sooth · What happens: trow, be, dwell, like · To what, where: sooth, ye
This is a sentence of «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (countenance, that, sooth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 welcome | punct |
| 2 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 sooth | case |
| 3 | sooth | sooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 welcome | obl |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 trow | nsubj |
| 5 | trow | trow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sooth | acl:relcl |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 welcome | nsubj |
| 7 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 welcome | nsubj |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 welcome | cop |
| 9 | welcome | welcome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 dwell | mark |
| 11 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 welcome | advcl |
| 12 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 dwell | advmod |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 long | advmod |
| 14 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 dwell | advmod |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 like | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 like | nsubj |
| 17 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 like | aux |
| 18 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 long | advcl |
| 19 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 like | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 welcome | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 welcome | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trow in a quote | present | countenance | sooth not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | infinitive | that | sooth | ye nsubj; welcome property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | dwell in a quote | to-infinitive | that not said here | here | long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | like in a quote | may | sooth | ye | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot ye=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 66084 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66084/4/9/