Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose, Opening, part 5, sentence 50
And since in this hour I have him that all men love, I shall use my time well with speech, while it lasts.
Who acts: I, men, speech · What happens: have, love, use, last · To what, where: man
This is a sentence of «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, men, speech), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 have | cc |
| 2 | since | since | ADP | _ | 5 hour | case |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 hour | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 hour | det |
| 5 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 have | obl |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 have | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 have | obj |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 love | mark |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 men | det |
| 11 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 love | nsubj |
| 12 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 use | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 love | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 use | nsubj |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 use | aux |
| 16 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 have | conj |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 time | nmod:poss |
| 18 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 use | obj |
| 19 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 use | advmod |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 speech | case |
| 21 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 use | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 lasts | punct |
| 23 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 25 lasts | mark |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 lasts | nsubj |
| 25 | lasts | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 use | parataxis |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | man | hour | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | love | present | all men | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | use | shall | I | time | with speech; well property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | last | present | speech | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: A Middle-English Arthurian Romance Retold in Modern Prose» by Jessie L. Weston, Project Gutenberg book 66084 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66084/5/50/