Hawaiian Historical Legends, Laa From Tahiti, sentence 24
Kila, the third son of Moi-keha, was made a messenger to Tahiti by his father.
Who acts: father · What happens: make · To what, where: Kila
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Laa From Tahiti. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kila | Kila | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 made | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 son | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 son | det |
| 4 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 son | amod |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Kila | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Moi | case |
| 7 | Moi | Moi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 son | appos |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 keha | punct |
| 9 | keha | keha | X | Foreign=Yes | 7 Moi | dep |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Kila | punct |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 made | aux:pass |
| 12 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 messenger | det |
| 14 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 made | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 Tahiti | case |
| 16 | Tahiti | Tahiti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 messenger | nmod |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 father | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 father | nmod:poss |
| 19 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 made | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | Moi's father | Kila | a messenger obj | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset subject=Beneficiary messenger=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/10/24/