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Hawaiian Historical Legends, First Foreigners, sentence 104

He found the white man’s home, where the “land was ‘within,’” i.e., lying to the east, with the sun “outside,” i.e., westward over the waters, most of the day.

Who acts: Ku, home · What happens: find, lie · To what, where: waters · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, First Foreigners. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ku, home), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodnmod:posscasensubjpunctadvmoddetpunctnsubjauxpunctauxpunctpunctpunctadvmodpunctccompcasedetoblpunctcasedetoblpunctadvmodpunctpunctdeppunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootHePRONfoundVERBtheDETwhiteADJmanNOUN’sPARThomeNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDET“PUNCTlandNOUNwasAUX‘PUNCTwithinADP,PUNCT’PUNCT”PUNCTi.e.ADV,PUNCTlyingVERBtoADPtheDETeastNOUN,PUNCTwithADPtheDETsunNOUN“PUNCToutsideADV,PUNCT”PUNCTi.e.ADV,PUNCTwestwardADVoverADPtheDETwatersNOUN,PUNCTmostADJofADPtheDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 homenmod:poss
6’s'sPART_5 mancase
7homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing21 lyingnsubj
8,,PUNCT_13 waspunct
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel13 wasadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 landdet
11“"PUNCT_12 landpunct
12landlandNOUNNumber=Sing13 wasnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 lyingaux
14‘'PUNCT_15 withinpunct
15withinwithinADP_21 lyingaux
16,,PUNCT_15 withinpunct
17’'PUNCT_15 withinpunct
18”"PUNCT_15 withinpunct
19i.e.i.e.ADV_21 lyingadvmod
20,,PUNCT_21 lyingpunct
21lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 foundccomp
22totoADP_24 eastcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 eastdet
24easteastNOUNNumber=Sing21 lyingobl
25,,PUNCT_28 sunpunct
26withwithADP_28 suncase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 sundet
28sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing21 lyingobl
29“"PUNCT_30 outsidepunct
30outsideoutsideADV_28 sunadvmod
31,,PUNCT_30 outsidepunct
32”"PUNCT_28 sunpunct
33i.e.i.e.ADV_28 sundep
34,,PUNCT_38 waterspunct
35westwardwestwardADV_38 watersadvmod
36overoverADP_38 waterscase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 watersdet
38waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur21 lyingobl
39,,PUNCT_40 mostpunct
40mostmostADJDegree=Sup38 watersnmod
41ofofADP_43 daycase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 daydet
43daydayNOUNNumber=Sing40 mostnmod
44..PUNCT_2 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastKuvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2liepastthe white man's homethe waters most of the dayto the east; with the sun; i.e. propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over water=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/11/104/