Hawaiian Historical Legends, Captain Cook, sentence 104
He consulted the Russians who were fur-hunting in this region.
Who acts: Captain, Russians · What happens: consult, hunt · To what, where: Russians, region
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Captain Cook. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Captain, Russians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 consulted | nsubj |
| 2 | consulted | consult | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Russians | det |
| 4 | Russians | Russian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 consulted | obj |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 hunting | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 hunting | aux |
| 7 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hunting | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 fur | punct |
| 9 | hunting | hunt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 Russians | acl:relcl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 region | case |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 region | det |
| 12 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hunting | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 consulted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consult | past | Captain | the Russians | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent russian=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hunt | past · progressive | the Russians | this region | fur compound | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in region=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/12/104/