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Hawaiian Historical Legends, Captain Cook, sentence 108

He fled to the “Sandwich Islands,” and in November, 1778, sighted the island of Maui, or, as Captain Cook phonetically spelled it, “Mowee.”

Who acts: Captain · What happens: flee, sight, spell · To what, where: Sandwich Islands, island, Captain Cook

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Captain Cook. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Captain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetpunctcompoundoblpunctpunctcccaseoblpunctlistpunctconjdetobjcasenmodpunctccpunctcasecompoundnsubj:passadvmodconjobjpunctpunctoblpunctpunctrootHePRONfledVERBtoADPtheDET“PUNCTSandwichPROPNIslandsPROPN,PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJinADPNovemberPROPN,PUNCT1778NUM,PUNCTsightedVERBtheDETislandNOUNofADPMauiPROPN,PUNCTorCCONJ,PUNCTasADPCaptainPROPNCookPROPNphoneticallyADVspelledVERBitPRON,PUNCT“PUNCTMoweePROPN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flednsubj
2fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_7 Islandscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Islandsdet
5“"PUNCT_7 Islandspunct
6SandwichSandwichPROPNNumber=Sing7 Islandscompound
7IslandsIslandPROPNNumber=Plur2 fledobl
8,,PUNCT_7 Islandspunct
9”"PUNCT_2 fledpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 Novembercc
11ininADP_12 Novembercase
12NovemberNovemberPROPNNumber=Sing2 fledobl
13,,PUNCT_14 1778punct
1417781778NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 Novemberlist
15,,PUNCT_16 sightedpunct
16sightedsightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 fledconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 islanddet
18islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing16 sightedobj
19ofofADP_20 Mauicase
20MauiMauiPROPNNumber=Sing18 islandnmod
21,,PUNCT_28 spelledpunct
22ororCCONJ_28 spelledcc
23,,PUNCT_22 orpunct
24asasADP_26 Cookcase
25CaptainCaptainPROPNNumber=Sing26 Cookcompound
26CookCookPROPNNumber=Sing28 spellednsubj:pass
27phoneticallyphoneticallyADV_28 spelledadvmod
28spelledspellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 fledconj
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 spelledobj
30,,PUNCT_32 Moweepunct
31“"PUNCT_32 Moweepunct
32MoweeMoweePROPNNumber=Sing28 spelledobl
33..PUNCT_32 Moweepunct
34”"PUNCT_32 Moweepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepastCaptainthe Sandwich Islandsnovembervn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to island=Initial_Location
2sightpastCaptain not said herethe island of Mauivn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer island=Stimulus
3spellparticiple · passiveCaptain CookMowee obl; chart obj; phonetically propertyvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme it=Manner

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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