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Hawaiian Historical Legends, Captain Cook, sentence 5

He named the group “The Sandwich Islands,” in honour of Lord Sandwich, the patron of the expedition.

Who acts: response · What happens: name, honour · To what, where: group, Lord Sandwich

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Captain Cook. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (response), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjpunctdetcompoundnmodpunctpunctcasenmodcasecompoundnmodpunctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctrootHePRONnamedVERBtheDETgroupNOUN“PUNCTTheDETSandwichPROPNIslandsPROPN,PUNCT”PUNCTinADPhonourNOUNofADPLordPROPNSandwichPROPN,PUNCTtheDETpatronNOUNofADPtheDETexpeditionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 namednsubj
2namednameVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 groupdet
4groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing2 namedobj
5“"PUNCT_8 Islandspunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Islandsdet
7SandwichSandwichPROPNNumber=Sing8 Islandscompound
8IslandsIslandPROPNNumber=Plur4 groupnmod
9,,PUNCT_8 Islandspunct
10”"PUNCT_8 Islandspunct
11ininADP_12 honourcase
12honourhonourNOUNNumber=Sing8 Islandsnmod
13ofofADP_15 Sandwichcase
14LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing15 Sandwichcompound
15SandwichSandwichPROPNNumber=Sing12 honournmod
16,,PUNCT_18 patronpunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 patrondet
18patronpatronNOUNNumber=Sing15 Sandwichappos
19ofofADP_21 expeditioncase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 expeditiondet
21expeditionexpeditionNOUNNumber=Sing18 patronnmod
22..PUNCT_2 namedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1namepastresponsethe group the Sandwich Islands in honour of Lord Sandwichvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent group=Theme
2honourLord Sandwichnom honour «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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