Hawaiian Historical Legends, The Alapa Regiment, sentence 241
There had been too many past personalities between them, and she had evidently been a vigorous endorser of her husband’s invasions into her old homeland.
Who acts: queen, husband · What happens: have, be, invade · To what, where: old homeland, many past personalities, vigorous endorser
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Alapa Regiment. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 had | expl |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 personalities | cop |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 many | advmod |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 personalities | amod |
| 6 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 personalities | amod |
| 7 | personalities | personality | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 personalities | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 endorser | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 endorser | cc |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 endorser | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 endorser | aux |
| 14 | evidently | evidently | ADV | _ | 18 endorser | advmod |
| 15 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 endorser | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 endorser | det |
| 17 | vigorous | vigorous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 endorser | amod |
| 18 | endorser | endorser | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 invasions | case |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 husband | nmod:poss |
| 21 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 invasions | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 husband | case |
| 23 | invasions | invasion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 endorser | nmod |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 homeland | case |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 homeland | nmod:poss |
| 26 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 homeland | amod |
| 27 | homeland | homeland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | queen's old homeland; there | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | participle | many past personalities | between personalities = personality | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past · perfect | queen | a vigorous endorser | of queen's husband's invasions; evidently property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | invade | queen's husband | nom invasion «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/14/241/