Hawaiian Historical Legends, Last of the Tabu, sentence 40
She had done many things secretly which she did not care to have come to the ears of the priests, but she could scarcely believe that the common people did the same.
Who acts: Ka, common people · What happens: do, not care, come, believe · To what, where: many things, ears, same
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Last of the Tabu. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ka, common people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 done | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 done | aux |
| 3 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 things | amod |
| 5 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 done | obj |
| 6 | secretly | secretly | ADV | _ | 11 care | advmod |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 care | obj |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 care | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 care | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 care | advmod |
| 11 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 done | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 come | mark |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 come | aux |
| 14 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 care | advcl |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 ears | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 ears | det |
| 17 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 come | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 priests | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 priests | det |
| 20 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 ears | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 believe | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 believe | cc |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 believe | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 believe | aux |
| 25 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 26 believe | advmod |
| 26 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 done | parataxis |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 did | mark |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 people | det |
| 29 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 people | amod |
| 30 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 did | nsubj |
| 31 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 believe | advcl |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 same | det |
| 33 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 did | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 done | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · perfect | Ka | many things | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | not care | past · do-support | Ka | which obj; secretly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | to-infinitive · perfect | Ka not said here | the ears of the priests | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ear=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | believe | could | Ka | scarcely property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | do | past | the common people | the same | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/19/40/