Hawaiian Historical Legends, The First Constitution, sentence 54
After reiterating the Declaration of Rights the king defines the legislative, executive and judicial branches of government and establishes the legislature and bestows upon it the power of enacting laws.
Who acts: power · What happens: reiterate, define, establish, bestow, enact · To what, where: Declaration, legislative branches, legislature, power, laws
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The First Constitution. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (power), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 2 reiterating | mark |
| 2 | reiterating | reiterate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 defines | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Declaration | det |
| 4 | Declaration | Declaration | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reiterating | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Rights | case |
| 6 | Rights | Right | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 Declaration | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reiterating | obj |
| 9 | defines | define | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 branches | det |
| 11 | legislative | legislative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 branches | amod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 executive | punct |
| 13 | executive | executive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 legislative | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 judicial | cc |
| 15 | judicial | judicial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 legislative | conj |
| 16 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 defines | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 government | case |
| 18 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 branches | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 establishes | cc |
| 20 | establishes | establish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 defines | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 legislature | det |
| 22 | legislature | legislature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 establishes | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 bestows | cc |
| 24 | bestows | bestow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 defines | conj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 26 it | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 bestows | obl |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 power | det |
| 28 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bestows | obj |
| 29 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 30 enacting | mark |
| 30 | enacting | enact | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 power | acl |
| 31 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 enacting | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 defines | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reiterate speech: other | gerund | the Declaration of Rights | the king obj | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | define | present | the legislative branches of government | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent branch=Theme | |||||
| 3 | establish | present | the legislature | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent legislature=Patient | |||||
| 4 | bestow | present | the power | upon legislature | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | enact | gerund | the power not said here | laws | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/21/54/