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home / corpora / tales / Hawaiian Historical Legends / Maui Seeking Immortality / 23

Hawaiian Historical Legends, Maui Seeking Immortality, sentence 23

He heard her order her attendants, the brightest flashes of lightning, to watch for any one approaching and capture all who came walking upright as a man.

Who acts: Maui, Hine, lightning · What happens: hear, order, watch, approach, capture, come · To what, where: Hine, attendants

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Maui Seeking Immortality. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Maui, Hine, lightning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjxcompnmod:possobjpunctdetamodoblcasenmodpunctmarkparataxiscasedetoblxcompccconjadvmodnsubjadvclxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONheardVERBherPRONorderVERBherPRONattendantsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbrightestADJflashesNOUNofADPlightningNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTwatchVERBforADPanyDEToneNOUNapproachingVERBandCCONJcaptureVERBallDETwhoPRONcameVERBwalkingVERBuprightADVasADPaDETmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 heardnsubj
2heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 heardobj
4orderorderVERBVerbForm=Inf2 heardxcomp
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 attendantsnmod:poss
6attendantsattendantNOUNNumber=Plur4 orderobj
7,,PUNCT_10 flashespunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 flashesdet
9brightestbrightADJDegree=Sup10 flashesamod
10flashesflashNOUNNumber=Plur2 heardobl
11ofofADP_12 lightningcase
12lightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing10 flashesnmod
13,,PUNCT_15 watchpunct
14totoPART_15 watchmark
15watchwatchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 heardparataxis
16forforADP_18 onecase
17anyanyDETPronType=Ind18 onedet
18oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 watchobl
19approachingapproachVERBVerbForm=Ger15 watchxcomp
20andandCCONJ_21 capturecc
21capturecaptureVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin15 watchconj
22allallDETPronType=Tot24 cameadvmod
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 camensubj
24camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 captureadvcl
25walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger24 camexcomp
26uprightuprightADV_25 walkingadvmod
27asasADP_29 mancase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 mandet
29manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 walkingobl
30..PUNCT_2 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastMauiHinethe brightest flashes of lightning obltree rules
2orderinfinitiveHine not said hereHine's attendantsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attendant=Theme
3watchto-infinitivefor any onetree rules
4approachgerundvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5captureinfinitivevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6comepastwho nsubjtree rules
7walkgerundas a man; upright propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8flashlightningnom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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