Hawaiian Historical Legends, The Water of Life [1], sentence 140
If she throws on the right side, you must fly to the left.
Who acts: woman, you · What happens: throw, fly · To what, where: right side
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Water of Life [1]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 throws | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 throws | nsubj |
| 3 | throws | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 fly | advcl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 side | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 side | det |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 side | amod |
| 7 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 throws | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 throws | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 fly | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 fly | aux |
| 11 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 left | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 left | det |
| 14 | left | left | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fly | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 fly | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw a condition, not said to happen | present | woman | the right side | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent on side=Destination | ||||
| 2 | fly | must | you | to the left result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to left=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/4/140/