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Hawaiian Historical Legends, The Water of Life [1], sentence 175

In that strange far-off land of the ancestors—the mysterious “Floating Island”—the “Hidden Island of Kane,” it is said they still live under the rule of their younger brother.

Who acts: islands, younger brother · What happens: float, say, live, rule · To what, where: land, strange land, rule · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Water of Life [1]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (islands, younger brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casensubjamodadvmodpunctcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctdetamodpunctamodappospunctpunctdetpunctcompoundapposcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjaux:passnsubjadvmodccompcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootInADPthatPRONstrangeADJfarADV-PUNCToffADPlandNOUNofADPtheDETancestorsNOUN—PUNCTtheDETmysteriousADJ“PUNCTFloatingVERBIslandPROPN”PUNCT—PUNCTtheDET“PUNCTHiddenADJIslandPROPNofADPKanePROPN,PUNCT”PUNCTitPRONisAUXsaidVERBtheyPRONstillADVliveVERBunderADPtheDETruleNOUNofADPtheirPRONyoungerADJbrotherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_7 landcase
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 landnsubj
3strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos7 landamod
4farfarADVDegree=Pos7 landadvmod
5--PUNCT_4 farpunct
6offoffADP_7 landcase
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing29 saidobl
8ofofADP_10 ancestorscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 ancestorsdet
10ancestorsancestorNOUNNumber=Plur7 landnmod
11—-PUNCT_16 Islandpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Islanddet
13mysteriousmysteriousADJDegree=Pos16 Islandamod
14“"PUNCT_16 Islandpunct
15FloatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger16 Islandamod
16IslandIslandPROPNNumber=Sing7 landappos
17”"PUNCT_16 Islandpunct
18—-PUNCT_22 Islandpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Islanddet
20“"PUNCT_22 Islandpunct
21HiddenHiddenADJDegree=Pos22 Islandcompound
22IslandIslandPROPNNumber=Sing7 landappos
23ofofADP_24 Kanecase
24KaneKanePROPNNumber=Sing22 Islandnmod
25,,PUNCT_7 landpunct
26”"PUNCT_7 landpunct
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 saidnsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 saidaux:pass
29saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 livensubj
31stillstillADV_32 liveadvmod
32liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 saidccomp
33underunderADP_35 rulecase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 ruledet
35ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing32 liveobl
36ofofADP_39 brothercase
37theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 brothernmod:poss
38youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp39 brotheramod
39brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing35 rulenmod
40..PUNCT_29 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1float in a quotegerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpresent · passivelandstrange land that of the ancestorstree rules
3livepresentislands = islandthe rule of islands's younger brotherstillvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under rule=Location
4ruleislands's younger brothernom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/4/175/