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Hawaiian Historical Legends, Legendary Home of the Polynesians, sentence 18

Hawaii in some form of the word is the most universally used name among all the Polynesians as the place for their ancestral home.

Who acts: Hawaii · What happens: use, be, form · To what, where: used name, word

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Legendary Home of the Polynesians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hawaii), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcopdetadvmodadvmodamodcasedet:predetdetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootHawaiiPROPNinADPsomeDETformNOUNofADPtheDETwordNOUNisAUXtheDETmostADVuniversallyADVusedVERBnameNOUNamongADPallDETtheDETPolynesiansPROPNasADPtheDETplaceNOUNforADPtheirPRONancestralADJhomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HawaiiHawaiiPROPNNumber=Sing13 namensubj
2ininADP_4 formcase
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 formdet
4formformNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hawaiinmod
5ofofADP_7 wordcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 worddet
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing4 formnmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 namecop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 namedet
10mostmostADVDegree=Sup11 universallyadvmod
11universallyuniversallyADV_12 usedadvmod
12useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 nameamod
13namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
14amongamongADP_17 Polynesianscase
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 Polynesiansdet:predet
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Polynesiansdet
17PolynesiansPolynesianPROPNNumber=Plur13 namenmod
18asasADP_20 placecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 placedet
20placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 Polynesiansnmod
21forforADP_24 homecase
22theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 homenmod:poss
23ancestralancestralADJDegree=Pos24 homeamod
24homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing20 placenmod
25..PUNCT_13 namepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticipleuniversally propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentHawaii in some form of the wordthe used nameamong all Polynesians as the place for places's ancestral hometree rules
3formthe wordnom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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