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Hawaiian Historical Legends, Legendary Home of the Polynesians, sentence 24

Some writers have thought that Samoa might be the center of dispersion to the other Pacific islands, but the Samoan dialect is very corrupt, its legends are fragmentary, and its history of sea rovers seems to lack a sufficient similarity of names with the migrators from the original home to allow this supposition to have very great weight.

Who acts: Samoa, Samoan dialect, legends, history · What happens: think, be, seem, lack, allow, have · To what, where: writers, center, sufficient similarity, supposition, great weight

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Legendary Home of the Polynesians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samoa, Samoan dialect, legends, history), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passauxmarknsubjauxcopdetxcompcasenmodcasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctccdetamodnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctnmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctccnmod:possnsubjcasecompoundnmodconjmarkxcompdetamodobjcasenmodcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodmarkadvcldetobjmarkacladvmodamodobjpunctrootSomeDETwritersNOUNhaveAUXthoughtVERBthatSCONJSamoaPROPNmightAUXbeAUXtheDETcenterNOUNofADPdispersionNOUNtoADPtheDETotherADJPacificPROPNislandsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETSamoanADJdialectNOUNisAUXveryADVcorruptADJ,PUNCTitsPRONlegendsNOUNareAUXfragmentaryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONhistoryNOUNofADPseaNOUNroversNOUNseemsVERBtoPARTlackVERBaDETsufficientADJsimilarityNOUNofADPnamesNOUNwithADPtheDETmigratorsNOUNfromADPtheDEToriginalADJhomeNOUNtoPARTallowVERBthisDETsuppositionNOUNtoPARThaveVERBveryADVgreatADJweightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 writersdet
2writerswriterNOUNNumber=Plur4 thoughtnsubj:pass
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 thoughtaux
4thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_10 centermark
6SamoaSamoaPROPNNumber=Sing10 centernsubj
7mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin10 centeraux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 centercop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 centerdet
10centercenterNOUNNumber=Sing4 thoughtxcomp
11ofofADP_12 dispersioncase
12dispersiondispersionNOUNNumber=Sing10 centernmod
13totoADP_17 islandscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 islandsdet
15otherotherADJDegree=Pos17 islandsamod
16PacificPacificPROPNNumber=Sing17 islandscompound
17islandsislandNOUNNumber=Plur10 centernmod
18,,PUNCT_25 corruptpunct
19butbutCCONJ_25 corruptcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 dialectdet
21SamoansamoanADJDegree=Pos22 dialectamod
22dialectdialectNOUNNumber=Sing25 corruptnsubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 corruptcop
24veryveryADV_25 corruptadvmod
25corruptcorruptADJDegree=Pos4 thoughtparataxis
26,,PUNCT_30 fragmentarypunct
27itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 legendsnmod:poss
28legendslegendNOUNNumber=Plur30 fragmentarynsubj
29arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 fragmentarycop
30fragmentaryfragmentaryADJDegree=Pos25 corruptconj
31,,PUNCT_38 seemspunct
32andandCCONJ_38 seemscc
33itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 historynmod:poss
34historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing38 seemsnsubj
35ofofADP_37 roverscase
36seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing37 roverscompound
37roversroverNOUNNumber=Plur34 historynmod
38seemsseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 thoughtconj
39totoPART_40 lackmark
40lacklackVERBVerbForm=Inf38 seemsxcomp
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 similaritydet
42sufficientsufficientADJDegree=Pos43 similarityamod
43similaritysimilarityNOUNNumber=Sing40 lackobj
44ofofADP_45 namescase
45namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur43 similaritynmod
46withwithADP_48 migratorscase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 migratorsdet
48migratorsmigratorNOUNNumber=Plur45 namesnmod
49fromfromADP_52 homecase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 homedet
51originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos52 homeamod
52homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing48 migratorsnmod
53totoPART_54 allowmark
54allowallowVERBVerbForm=Inf40 lackadvcl
55thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem56 suppositiondet
56suppositionsuppositionNOUNNumber=Sing54 allowobj
57totoPART_58 havemark
58havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf56 suppositionacl
59veryveryADV_60 greatadvmod
60greatgreatADJDegree=Pos61 weightamod
61weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing58 haveobj
62..PUNCT_4 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresent · perfect · passivesome writersvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2is amightSamoathe centerof dispersion; to the other Pacific islandstree rules
3ispresentthe Samoan dialectcorrupt propertytree rules
4ispresentdispersion's legendsfragmentary propertytree rules
5seempresentdispersion's history of sea roversvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
6lackto-infinitivedispersion's history of sea rovers not said herea sufficient similarity of names with the migrators from the original hometree rules
7allowto-infinitivedispersion's history of sea rovers not said herethis suppositionvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supposition=Beneficiary
8haveto-infinitivedispersion's history of sea rovers not said heregreat weightvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weight=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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