Hawaiian Historical Legends, Legendary Home of the Polynesians, sentence 37
The students of Polynesian legends are practically united in ascribing the Hawaii of mythology to some place west of all the islands.
Who acts: students · What happens: be, ascribe · To what, where: Hawaii
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Legendary Home of the Polynesians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (students), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 students | det |
| 2 | students | student | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 united | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 legends | case |
| 4 | Polynesian | polynesian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 legends | amod |
| 5 | legends | legend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 students | nmod |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 united | cop |
| 7 | practically | practically | ADV | _ | 8 united | advmod |
| 8 | united | united | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 10 ascribing | mark |
| 10 | ascribing | ascribe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 united | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Hawaii | det |
| 12 | Hawaii | Hawaii | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 ascribing | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 mythology | case |
| 14 | mythology | mythology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Hawaii | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 place | case |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 place | det |
| 17 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ascribing | obl |
| 18 | west | west | ADV | _ | 10 ascribing | advmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 islands | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 islands | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 islands | det |
| 22 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 west | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 united | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the students of Polynesian legends | practically, united property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ascribe | gerund | the students of Polynesian legends not said here | the Hawaii of mythology | to some place; west property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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