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home / corpora / tales / Hawaiian Historical Legends / Paao From Samoa / 112

Hawaiian Historical Legends, Paao From Samoa, sentence 112

“Now what do the winds say?”

Who acts: winds · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Paao From Samoa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (winds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodobjauxdetnsubjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTNowADVwhatPRONdoAUXtheDETwindsNOUNsayVERB?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 saypunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem3 whatadvmod
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
4dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sayaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 windsdet
6windswindNOUNNumber=Plur7 saynsubj
7saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 saypunct
9”"PUNCT_7 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepresent · do-supportthe windsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/8/112/