Hawaiian Historical Legends, Paao From Samoa, sentence 155
Nanaulu settled on Oahu, taking possession of Oahu, Kauai and Molokai.
Who acts: Nanaulu · What happens: settle, take, possess · To what, where: possession, Oahu
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Paao From Samoa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nanaulu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nanaulu | Nanaulu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 settled | nsubj |
| 2 | settled | settle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 Oahu | case |
| 4 | Oahu | Oahu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 settled | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 taking | punct |
| 6 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 settled | advcl |
| 7 | possession | possession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taking | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Oahu | case |
| 9 | Oahu | Oahu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 possession | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Kauai | punct |
| 11 | Kauai | Kauai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Oahu | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 Molokai | cc |
| 13 | Molokai | Molokai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Oahu | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 settled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | settle | past | Nanaulu | on Oahu | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent on oahu=Topic | ||||
| 2 | take | gerund | Nanaulu not said here | possession of Oahu and Kauai and Molokai | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Theme | ||||
| 3 | possess | Oahu and Kauai and Molokai | nom possession «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66357/8/155/