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Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Timiskaming Folk-lore., sentence 72

Before they begin to eat, the chief goes around to each guest and with a big wooden spoon, holding about a cupful and a half, gives each a spoonful of grease.

Who acts: guests, chief · What happens: begin, eat, go around, hold, give · To what, where: spoonful

This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Timiskaming Folk-lore.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guests, chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvclmarkxcomppunctdetnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcccasedetamodamodconjpunctadvclcasedetoblccdetconjpunctconjdetdetobjcasenmodpunctrootBeforeSCONJtheyPRONbeginVERBtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTtheDETchiefNOUNgoesVERBaroundADVtoADPeachDETguestNOUNandCCONJwithADPaDETbigADJwoodenADJspoonNOUN,PUNCTholdingVERBaboutADPaDETcupfulNOUNandCCONJaDEThalfNOUN,PUNCTgivesVERBeachDETaDETspoonfulNOUNofADPgreaseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeforebeforeSCONJ_3 beginmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 beginnsubj
3beginbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 goesadvcl
4totoPART_5 eatmark
5eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf3 beginxcomp
6,,PUNCT_3 beginpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 chiefdet
8chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing9 goesnsubj
9goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10aroundaroundADV_9 goesadvmod
11totoADP_13 guestcase
12eacheachDETPronType=Tot13 guestdet
13guestguestNOUNNumber=Sing9 goesobl
14andandCCONJ_19 spooncc
15withwithADP_19 spooncase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 spoondet
17bigbigADJDegree=Pos19 spoonamod
18woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos19 spoonamod
19spoonspoonNOUNNumber=Sing13 guestconj
20,,PUNCT_21 holdingpunct
21holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 goesadvcl
22aboutaboutADP_24 cupfulcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 cupfuldet
24cupfulcupfulNOUNNumber=Sing21 holdingobl
25andandCCONJ_27 halfcc
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 halfdet
27halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac24 cupfulconj
28,,PUNCT_29 givespunct
29givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 goesconj
30eacheachDETPronType=Tot32 spoonfuldet
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 spoonfuldet
32spoonfulspoonfulNOUNNumber=Sing29 givesobj
33ofofADP_34 greasecase
34greasegreaseNOUNNumber=Sing32 spoonfulnmod
35..PUNCT_9 goespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpresentguests = guestvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2eatto-infinitiveguests = guest not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3go aroundpresentthe chiefto each guest and a big wooden spoon; around propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to guest=Initial_Location
4holdgerundthe chief not said hereabout a cupful and a halfvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about cupful=Location
5givepresentthe chief not said hereeach spoonful of greasevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoonful=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/10/72/