Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 1, sentence 19
In so doing, she made a mistake, for there was no cloud in the sky and the sun was shining brightly near the horizon, so that, early in the morning, she looked at the sun. [12] She brought the water back in a birch bark pail and placed it inside the wigwam, but she could not sit down.
Who acts: girl, sun · What happens: do, make, shine, be, look, bring back · To what, where: mistake, horizon, water, bark pail, wigwam
This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | SCONJ | _ | 3 doing | mark |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 3 doing | advmod |
| 3 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 made | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 doing | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 made | nsubj |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 mistake | det |
| 8 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 was | punct |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 was | mark |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 was | expl |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 that | cop |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 cloud | det |
| 14 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 was | nsubj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 sky | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sky | det |
| 17 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cloud | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 shining | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sun | det |
| 20 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 shining | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 shining | aux |
| 22 | shining | shine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 cloud | conj |
| 23 | brightly | brightly | ADV | _ | 22 shining | advmod |
| 24 | near | near | ADP | _ | 26 horizon | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 horizon | det |
| 26 | horizon | horizon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 shining | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 that | punct |
| 28 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 29 that | case |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 made | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 morning | punct |
| 31 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 34 morning | advmod |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 morning | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 morning | det |
| 34 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 looked | punct |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 looked | nsubj |
| 37 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | parataxis |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 40 sun. | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 sun. | det |
| 40 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 looked | obl |
| 41 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 42 12 | punct |
| 42 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 40 sun. | appos |
| 43 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 42 12 | punct |
| 44 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 brought | nsubj |
| 45 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 looked | conj |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 water | det |
| 47 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 brought | obj |
| 48 | back | back | ADV | _ | 45 brought | advmod |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 53 pail | case |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 pail | det |
| 51 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 bark | compound |
| 52 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 pail | compound |
| 53 | pail | pail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 brought | obl |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 placed | cc |
| 55 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 brought | conj |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 placed | obj |
| 57 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 59 wigwam | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 wigwam | det |
| 59 | wigwam | wigwam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 placed | obl |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 sit | punct |
| 61 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 65 sit | cc |
| 62 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 65 sit | nsubj |
| 63 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 65 sit | aux |
| 64 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 65 sit | advmod |
| 65 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 made | parataxis |
| 66 | down | down | ADP | _ | 65 sit | compound:prt |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | gerund | girl not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | make | past | girl | a mistake | morning | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Product | |||
| 3 | shine | past · progressive | the sun | the horizon | brightly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near horizon=Location | |||
| 4 | is | past | so that | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | look | past | girl | at the sun. | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at sun.=Theme | ||||
| 6 | bring back | past | girl | the water | a bark pail | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent water=Theme | |||
| 7 | place | past | girl not said here | water | the wigwam | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme inside wigwam=Destination | |||
| 8 | not sit down | could | girl | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/11/19/