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Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 7, sentence 141

In those days people used to cut a flat bone from the hind foot of the beaver and throw it into the water, so that the dogs wouldn’t get it.

Who acts: people, dogs · What happens: use, cut, throw, not get · To what, where: flat bone, hind foot, bone, water

This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjmarkxcompdetamodobjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodccconjobjcasedetoblpunctmarkfixeddetnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootInADPthoseDETdaysNOUNpeopleNOUNusedVERBtoPARTcutVERBaDETflatADJboneNOUNfromADPtheDEThindADJfootNOUNofADPtheDETbeaverNOUNandCCONJthrowVERBitPRONintoADPtheDETwaterNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheDETdogsNOUNwouldAUXn’tPARTgetVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 dayscase
2thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 daysdet
3daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur5 usedobl
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 usednsubj
5useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 cutmark
7cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf5 usedxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bonedet
9flatflatADJDegree=Pos10 boneamod
10boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing7 cutobj
11fromfromADP_14 footcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 footdet
13hindhindADJDegree=Pos14 footamod
14footfootNOUNNumber=Sing7 cutobl
15ofofADP_17 beavercase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 beaverdet
17beaverbeaverNOUNNumber=Sing14 footnmod
18andandCCONJ_19 throwcc
19throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf7 cutconj
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 throwobj
21intointoADP_23 watercase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 waterdet
23waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing19 throwobl
24,,PUNCT_31 getpunct
25sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ31 getmark
26thatthatSCONJ_25 sofixed
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 dogsdet
28dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur31 getnsubj
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 getaux
30n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 getadvmod
31getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf7 cutconj
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 getobj
33..PUNCT_5 usedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastpeopledayvn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2cutto-infinitivepeople not said herea flat bonethe hind foot of the beavervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset bone=Product from foot=Material
3throwinfinitivepeople not said hereboneinto the water resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer it=Theme into water=Result
4not getwouldthe dogsbonevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/17/141/