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Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 8, sentence 46

In their excursions, when they got far from home, they cut and painted pictures in the rocks on river or lake shores, so that their friends, if they ever penetrated so far, would know that their own people had been there before them.

Who acts: paddles, friends, own people · What happens: get, cut, paint, penetrate, know, be · To what, where: excursions, rocks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (paddles, friends, own people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casenmod:possoblpunctadvmodnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisccamodconjcasedetoblcasenmodcccompoundconjpunctadvmodmarknmod:possnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvmodparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctauxconjmarknmod:possamodnsubjauxcopccompcaseoblpunctrootInADPtheirPRONexcursionsNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVtheyPRONgotVERBfarADVfromADPhomeNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONcutVERBandCCONJpaintedVERBpicturesNOUNinADPtheDETrocksNOUNonADPriverNOUNorCCONJlakeNOUNshoresNOUN,PUNCTsoADVthatSCONJtheirPRONfriendsNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJtheyPRONeverADVpenetratedVERBsoADVfarADV,PUNCTwouldAUXknowVERBthatSCONJtheirPRONownADJpeopleNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXthereADVbeforeADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 excursionscase
2theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 excursionsnmod:poss
3excursionsexcursionNOUNNumber=Plur7 gotobl
4,,PUNCT_7 gotpunct
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 gotadvmod
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 gotnsubj
7gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8farfarADVDegree=Pos7 gotadvmod
9fromfromADP_10 homecase
10homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing7 gotobl
11,,PUNCT_13 cutpunct
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 cutnsubj
13cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 gotparataxis
14andandCCONJ_16 picturescc
15paintedpaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 picturesamod
16picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur13 cutconj
17ininADP_19 rockscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 rocksdet
19rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur13 cutobl
20ononADP_21 rivercase
21riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing19 rocksnmod
22ororCCONJ_24 shorescc
23lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing24 shorescompound
24shoresshoreNOUNNumber=Plur21 riverconj
25,,PUNCT_34 penetratedpunct
26sosoADV_34 penetratedadvmod
27thatthatSCONJ_34 penetratedmark
28theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 friendsnmod:poss
29friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur34 penetratednsubj
30,,PUNCT_34 penetratedpunct
31ififSCONJ_34 penetratedmark
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 penetratednsubj
33evereverADVPronType=Ind34 penetratedadvmod
34penetratedpenetrateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gotparataxis
35sosoADV_36 faradvmod
36farfarADVDegree=Pos34 penetratedadvmod
37,,PUNCT_39 knowpunct
38wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin39 knowaux
39knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf34 penetratedconj
40thatthatSCONJ_46 theremark
41theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 peoplenmod:poss
42ownownADJDegree=Pos43 peopleamod
43peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur46 therensubj
44hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 thereaux
45beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part46 therecop
46therethereADVPronType=Dem39 knowccomp
47beforebeforeADP_48 themcase
48themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 thereobl
49..PUNCT_7 gotpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastpaddles = paddlepaddles's excursionsfrom home; far propertyvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from home=Destination
2cutpresentpaddles = paddlethe rocks on river or lake shorespainted pictures conjvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3paintparticiplevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4penetratepastpaddles's friendseverpaddles = paddle nsubj; far propertyvn poke-19 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5knowwouldpaddles's friends not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6ispast · perfectpaddles's own peoplebefore paddles = paddlethere propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/18/46/