Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 8, sentence 78
At daylight the Iroquois took up the trail and followed until they finally reached them.
Who acts: Iroquois, trails · What happens: take up, follow, reach · To what, where: trail, daylight, people
This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Iroquois, trails), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 daylight | case |
| 2 | daylight | daylight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Iroquois | det |
| 4 | Iroquois | Iroquois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 took | nsubj |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 took | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 trail | det |
| 8 | trail | trail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 followed | cc |
| 10 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 11 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 14 reached | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 reached | nsubj |
| 13 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 14 reached | advmod |
| 14 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 followed | advcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 reached | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take up | past | the Iroquois | the trail | daylight | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent trail=Theme at daylight=Asset | |||
| 2 | follow | past | the Iroquois not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | reach | past | trails = trail | people | finally property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/18/78/