Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 8, sentence 84
They then started back to the wigwam, following the Iroquois tracks, but they only saw two trails.
Who acts: sons · What happens: start back, follow, see · To what, where: Iroquois tracks, two trails
This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 started | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 started | advmod |
| 3 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 started | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 wigwam | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wigwam | det |
| 7 | wigwam | wigwam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 started | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 following | punct |
| 9 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 started | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 tracks | det |
| 11 | Iroquois | Iroquois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 tracks | compound |
| 12 | tracks | track | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 following | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 saw | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 saw | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 saw | nsubj |
| 16 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 saw | advmod |
| 17 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 started | conj |
| 18 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 trails | nummod |
| 19 | trails | trail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 saw | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 started | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start back | past | sons = son | then | to the wigwam | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | follow | gerund | sons = son not said here | the Iroquois tracks | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent track=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | sons = son | two trails | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer trail=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/18/84/