Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Timagami Folk-lore., sentence 50
A whirling buzzer, made by spinning a bone or wooden disk on a string operated by the two hands, will cause the wind to rise.
Who acts: whirling buzzer · What happens: whirl, make, spin, operate, cause, rise · To what, where: whirling buzzer, bone, string, wind
This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Timagami Folk-lore.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whirling buzzer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 buzzer | det |
| 2 | whirling | whirl | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 buzzer | amod |
| 3 | buzzer | buzzer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cause | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 buzzer | acl |
| 6 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 spinning | mark |
| 7 | spinning | spin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 made | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bone | det |
| 9 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spinning | obj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 disk | cc |
| 11 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 disk | amod |
| 12 | disk | disk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bone | conj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 string | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 string | det |
| 15 | string | string | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 disk | nmod |
| 16 | operated | operate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 string | acl |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 hands | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 hands | det |
| 19 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 hands | nummod |
| 20 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 operated | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 buzzer | punct |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 cause | aux |
| 23 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 wind | det |
| 25 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cause | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 rise | mark |
| 27 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 wind | acl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 cause | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | whirl | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | make | participle | a whirling buzzer not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 3 | spin | gerund | a bone or wooden disk on a string | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bone=Theme | |||||
| 4 | operate | participle | a string not said here | by the two hands | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | cause | future | a whirling buzzer | the wind | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition wind=Patient | ||||
| 6 | rise | to-infinitive | a whirling buzzer not said here | the wind not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/19/50/