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Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 1, sentence 28

Then he followed the track to the lower end of the portage where he had already been, but nobody was there.

Who acts: djak, nobody · What happens: follow, be · To what, where: track, lower end

This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (djak, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodadvmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctccnsubjcopparataxispunctrootThenADVhePRONfollowedVERBtheDETtrackNOUNtoADPtheDETlowerADJendNOUNofADPtheDETportageNOUNwhereADVhePRONhadAUXalreadyADVbeenAUX,PUNCTbutCCONJnobodyPRONwasAUXthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 followedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 followednsubj
3followedfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 trackdet
5tracktrackNOUNNumber=Sing3 followedobj
6totoADP_9 endcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 enddet
8lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp9 endamod
9endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 followedobl
10ofofADP_12 portagecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 portagedet
12portageportageNOUNNumber=Sing9 endnmod
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel17 beenadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 beennsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 beenaux
16alreadyalreadyADV_17 beenadvmod
17beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 portageacl:relcl
18,,PUNCT_22 therepunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 therecc
20nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg22 therensubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 therecop
22therethereADVPronType=Dem3 followedparataxis
23..PUNCT_3 followedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpastdjakthe trackto the lower end of the portage; thenvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent track=Theme to end=Trajectory
2ispastnobodythere propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/5/28/