Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 2, sentence 169
And when the Indians get short of tobacco they will cut you and scrape the bark off you and dry you and use you to smoke for their tobacco.”
Who acts: Indians · What happens: get, cut, scrape, dry, use, smoke · To what, where: you, bark
This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Indians), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 cut | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 get | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Indians | det |
| 4 | Indians | Indian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 get | nsubj |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 cut | advcl |
| 6 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 get | xcomp |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 tobacco | case |
| 8 | tobacco | tobacco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 short | obl |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cut | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 cut | aux |
| 11 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 cut | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 scrape | cc |
| 14 | scrape | scrape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cut | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bark | det |
| 16 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 scrape | obj |
| 17 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 you | case |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 scrape | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 dry | cc |
| 20 | dry | dry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cut | conj |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 dry | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 use | cc |
| 23 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 cut | conj |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 use | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 smoke | mark |
| 26 | smoke | smoke | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 use | advcl |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 tobacco | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 tobacco | nmod:poss |
| 29 | tobacco | tobacco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 smoke | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 cut | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 cut | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | the Indians | short property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | cut | future | Indians = indian | you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product | ||||
| 3 | scrape | infinitive | Indians = indian not said here | the bark | off you | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent bark=Theme off you=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | dry | infinitive | Indians = indian not said here | you | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient you=Result | ||||
| 5 | use | present | Indians = indian not said here | you | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | ||||
| 6 | smoke | to-infinitive | Indians = indian not said here | for Indians's tobacco | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/6/169/