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Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 2, sentence 176

And now the biggest scabs—you can tell them that if they have any kind of oil they can oil them a little and roast them before the fire and that it will give them good nourishment when they are hard put to it for something to eat.”

Who acts: you, Scabs, kind, rock · What happens: tell, have, oil, roast, give, be · To what, where: Scabs, kinds, good nourishment, rock, biggest scabs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Scabs, kind, rock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmoddetamodpunctnsubjauxparataxisiobjmarkmarknsubjadvcldetnsubjcasenmodnsubjauxccompobldetobl:unmarkedccconjobjcasedetoblccmarknsubjauxconjiobjamodobjadvmodnsubjcopadvclaclcaseoblcaseoblmarkaclpunctpunctrootAndCCONJnowADVtheDETbiggestADJscabsNOUN—PUNCTyouPRONcanAUXtellVERBthemPRONthatSCONJifSCONJtheyPRONhaveVERBanyDETkindNOUNofADPoilNOUNtheyPRONcanAUXoilNOUNthemPRONaDETlittleADJandCCONJroastVERBthemPRONbeforeADPtheDETfireNOUNandCCONJthatSCONJitPRONwillAUXgiveVERBthemPRONgoodADJnourishmentNOUNwhenADVtheyPRONareAUXhardADJputVERBtoADPitPRONforADPsomethingPRONtoPARTeatVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 scabscc
2nownowADVPronType=Dem5 scabsadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 scabsdet
4biggestbigADJDegree=Sup5 scabsamod
5scabsscabNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6—-PUNCT_9 tellpunct
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 tellnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 tellaux
9telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 scabsparataxis
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 telliobj
11thatthatSCONJ_14 havemark
12ififSCONJ_14 havemark
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 havensubj
14havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 telladvcl
15anyanyDETPronType=Ind16 kinddet
16kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing21 oilnsubj
17ofofADP_18 oilcase
18oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing16 kindnmod
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 oilnsubj
20cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin21 oilaux
21oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing14 haveccomp
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 haveobl
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 littledet
24littlelittleADJDegree=Pos14 haveobl:unmarked
25andandCCONJ_26 roastcc
26roastroastVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tellconj
27themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 roastobj
28beforebeforeADP_30 firecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 firedet
30firefireNOUNNumber=Sing26 roastobl
31andandCCONJ_35 givecc
32thatthatSCONJ_35 givemark
33ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 givensubj
34willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin35 giveaux
35givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tellconj
36themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 giveiobj
37goodgoodADJDegree=Pos38 nourishmentamod
38nourishmentnourishmentNOUNNumber=Sing35 giveobj
39whenwhenADVPronType=Int42 hardadvmod
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 hardnsubj
41arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 hardcop
42hardhardADJDegree=Pos35 giveadvcl
43putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass42 hardacl
44totoADP_45 itcase
45ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 putobl
46forforADP_47 somethingcase
47somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind43 putobl
48totoPART_49 eatmark
49eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf47 somethingacl
50..PUNCT_9 tellpunct
51”"PUNCT_9 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertcanyouScabs = scabvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
2have a condition, not said to happenpresentScabs = scabkinds = kinda little obl:unmarkedvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3oilcanany kind of oilScabs = scab nsubjtree rules
4roastinfinitiveyou not said hereScabs = scabbefore the firevn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient
5givefuturerockgood nourishmentScabs = scabvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient nourishment=Theme
6ispresentScabs = scabhard propertytree rules
7putparticiplerockfor somethingvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
8eatto-infinitivevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/6/176/