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Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 2, sentence 9

Now, everything was about ready, so he went to see a Duck and said to him, “Soon, now, you will be going away south to be gone all winter and not to come back until next spring.

Who acts: everything, djak · What happens: be, go, see, say, go away, not come back · To what, where: Duck, djak · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everything, djak), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxismarkxcompdetobjccconjcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodpunctadvmodpunctnsubjauxauxadvcladvmodadvmodmarkaux:passparataxisdetobl:unmarkedccadvmodmarkconjadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootNowADV,PUNCTeverythingPRONwasAUXaboutADVreadyADJ,PUNCTsoADVhePRONwentVERBtoPARTseeVERBaDETDuckNOUNandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCT“PUNCTSoonADV,PUNCTnowADV,PUNCTyouPRONwillAUXbeAUXgoingVERBawayADVsouthADVtoPARTbeAUXgoneVERBallDETwinterNOUNandCCONJnotPARTtoPARTcomeVERBbackADVuntilADPnextADJspringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem6 readyadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Nowpunct
3everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 readynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 readycop
5aboutaboutADV_6 readyadvmod
6readyreadyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 wentpunct
8sosoADV_10 wentadvmod
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 wentnsubj
10wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 readyparataxis
11totoPART_12 seemark
12seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 wentxcomp
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 Duckdet
14DuckduckNOUNNumber=Sing12 seeobj
15andandCCONJ_16 saidcc
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 wentconj
17totoADP_18 himcase
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 saidobl
19,,PUNCT_33 gonepunct
20“"PUNCT_33 gonepunct
21SoonsoonADVDegree=Pos28 goingadvmod
22,,PUNCT_21 Soonpunct
23nownowADVPronType=Dem28 goingadvmod
24,,PUNCT_23 nowpunct
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 goingnsubj
26willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin28 goingaux
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 goingaux
28goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part33 goneadvcl
29awayawayADV_28 goingadvmod
30southsouthADV_33 goneadvmod
31totoPART_33 gonemark
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 goneaux:pass
33gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 saidparataxis
34allallDETPronType=Tot35 winterdet
35winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing33 goneobl:unmarked
36andandCCONJ_39 comecc
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 comeadvmod
38totoPART_39 comemark
39comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf33 goneconj
40backbackADV_39 comeadvmod
41untiluntilADP_43 springcase
42nextnextADJDegree=Pos43 springamod
43springspringNOUNNumber=Sing39 comeobl
44..PUNCT_6 readypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasteverythingnowabout, ready propertytree rules
2gopastdjakvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seeto-infinitivedjak not said herea Duckvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer duck=Stimulus
4say speech: assertpastdjak not said heredjakvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic
5go away in a quotefuture · progressivedjaknowaway, soon propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6go in a quoteto-infinitive · passivewintersouth propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»
7not come back in a quoteto-infinitivespringvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/6/9/