Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3, sentence 48
Ciŋgəbis was a remarkable fellow, a wonderful diver who could stay underneath the water all day if he wanted to.
Who acts: Ciŋgəbis, wonderful diver · What happens: be, stay, want · To what, where: remarkable fellow, water
This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ciŋgəbis, wonderful diver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ciŋgəbis | Ciŋgəbis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 fellow | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fellow | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 fellow | det |
| 4 | remarkable | remarkable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 fellow | amod |
| 5 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 diver | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 diver | det |
| 8 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 diver | amod |
| 9 | diver | diver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fellow | conj |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 stay | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 stay | aux |
| 12 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 diver | acl:relcl |
| 13 | underneath | underneath | ADP | _ | 15 water | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 water | det |
| 15 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stay | obl |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 day | det |
| 17 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stay | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 wanted | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wanted | nsubj |
| 20 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 stay | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 wanted | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 fellow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Ciŋgəbis | a remarkable fellow and a wonderful diver | a wonderful diver conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | stay | could | a wonderful diver | the water | day | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme underneath water=Location | |||
| 3 | want a condition, not said to happen | past | Ciŋgəbis | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/7/48/