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Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3, sentence 86

They waited for him half the day and, though the water was calm, could not see him, so they gave him up and went home.

Who acts: nostrils, water · What happens: wait, be, not see, give up, go · To what, where: family

This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nostrils, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseobldet:predetdetobl:unmarkedccpunctmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctauxadvmodconjobjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisiobjcompound:prtccconjadvmodpunctrootTheyPRONwaitedVERBforADPhimPRONhalfDETtheDETdayNOUNandCCONJ,PUNCTthoughSCONJtheDETwaterNOUNwasAUXcalmADJ,PUNCTcouldAUXnotPARTseeVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONgaveVERBhimPRONupADPandCCONJwentVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 waitednsubj
2waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 waitedobl
5halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind7 daydet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedobl:unmarked
8andandCCONJ_18 seecc
9,,PUNCT_8 andpunct
10thoughthoughSCONJ_14 calmmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 waterdet
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing14 calmnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 calmcop
14calmcalmADJDegree=Pos18 seeadvcl
15,,PUNCT_14 calmpunct
16couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 seeaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 seeadvmod
18seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 waitedconj
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 seeobj
20,,PUNCT_23 gavepunct
21sosoADV_23 gaveadvmod
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 gavensubj
23gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 waitedparataxis
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 gaveiobj
25upupADP_23 gavecompound:prt
26andandCCONJ_27 wentcc
27wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 gaveconj
28homehomeADV_27 wentadvmod
29..PUNCT_2 waitedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastnostrils = nostrildayfor familyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastthe watercalm propertytree rules
3not seecouldnostrils = nostril not said herefamilyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4give uppastnostrils = nostrilfamilyvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Source
5gopastnostrils = nostril not said herehome propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/7/86/