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Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Opening, sentence 22

This is due to the way in which the gas-charged liquid has become confined under the solidified mountain, and so only at long intervals becomes so hot and so insinuating that it finds a way out and, once released, spouts like the open safety-valve of a steam engine until the gas pressure is relieved.

Who acts: This, charged liquid, long intervals, liquid, gas pressure · What happens: be, charge, become, confine, solidify, insinuate · To what, where: way, solidified mountain, spouts

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, charged liquid, long intervals, liquid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopcasefixeddetcaseobldetcompoundpunctamodnsubjauxacl:relclxcompcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodadvmodcaseamodnsubjparataxisadvmodxcompccadvmodconjmarknsubjadvcldetobjadvmodccpunctadvmodconjpunctobjcasedetamodcompoundpunctnmodcasedetcompoundnmodmarkdetcompoundnsubjcopadvclpunctrootThisPRONisAUXdueADJtoADPtheDETwayNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETgasNOUN-PUNCTchargedVERBliquidNOUNhasAUXbecomeVERBconfinedVERBunderADPtheDETsolidifiedVERBmountainNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoADVonlyADVatADPlongADJintervalsNOUNbecomesVERBsoADVhotADJandCCONJsoADVinsinuatingVERBthatSCONJitPRONfindsVERBaDETwayNOUNoutADVandCCONJ,PUNCTonceADVreleasedVERB,PUNCTspoutsNOUNlikeADPtheDETopenADJsafetyNOUN-PUNCTvalveNOUNofADPaDETsteamNOUNengineNOUNuntilSCONJtheDETgasNOUNpressureNOUNisAUXrelievedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 waynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 waycop
3duedueADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP6 waycase
4totoADP_3 duefixed
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_8 whichcase
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 becomeobl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 liquiddet
10gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing12 chargedcompound
11--PUNCT_10 gaspunct
12chargedchargeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 liquidamod
13liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing15 becomensubj
14hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 becomeaux
15becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 wayacl:relcl
16confinedconfineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 becomexcomp
17underunderADP_20 mountaincase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 mountaindet
19solidifiedsolidifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 mountainamod
20mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing16 confinedobl
21,,PUNCT_28 becomespunct
22andandCCONJ_28 becomescc
23sosoADV_28 becomesadvmod
24onlyonlyADV_27 intervalsadvmod
25atatADP_27 intervalscase
26longlongADJDegree=Pos27 intervalsamod
27intervalsintervalNOUNNumber=Plur28 becomesnsubj
28becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wayparataxis
29sosoADV_30 hotadvmod
30hothotADJDegree=Pos28 becomesxcomp
31andandCCONJ_33 insinuatingcc
32sosoADV_33 insinuatingadvmod
33insinuatinginsinuateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 becomesconj
34thatthatSCONJ_36 findsmark
35ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 findsnsubj
36findsfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 insinuatingadvcl
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 waydet
38waywayNOUNNumber=Sing36 findsobj
39outoutADV_38 wayadvmod
40andandCCONJ_43 releasedcc
41,,PUNCT_43 releasedpunct
42onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult43 releasedadvmod
43releasedreleaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 becomesconj
44,,PUNCT_45 spoutspunct
45spoutsspoutNOUNNumber=Plur43 releasedobj
46likelikeADP_51 valvecase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 valvedet
48openopenADJDegree=Pos51 valveamod
49safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing51 valvecompound
50--PUNCT_49 safetypunct
51valvevalveNOUNNumber=Sing45 spoutsnmod
52ofofADP_55 enginecase
53aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art55 enginedet
54steamsteamNOUNNumber=Sing55 enginecompound
55engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing51 valvenmod
56untiluntilSCONJ_61 relievedmark
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 pressuredet
58gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing59 pressurecompound
59pressurepressureNOUNNumber=Sing61 relievednsubj
60isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin61 relievedcop
61relievedrelievedADJDegree=Pos43 releasedadvcl
62..PUNCT_6 waypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentThisdue the waytree rules
2chargeparticiplegas compoundvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3becomepresent · perfectthe charged liquidthe waytree rules
4confineparticiplethe charged liquid not said herethe solidified mountainvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5solidifyparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6becomepresentlong intervalshot propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
7insinuate speech: othergerundlong intervals not said herevn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
8findpresentliquida wayvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic
9releaseparticiplelong intervals not said herespoutslike the open safety valve of a steam engine; once propertyvn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer spout=Source
10ispresentthe gas pressurerelieved propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/1/22/