Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Pele and Kaha-wali, sentence 30
Evidently his father, O-lono-hai-laau, and others of the family came as far as the island Oahu and there remained.
Who acts: others · What happens: come, remain · To what, where: hai laau
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Pele and Kaha-wali. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Evidently | evidently | ADV | _ | 11 laau | advmod |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 father | nmod:poss |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 laau | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 lono | punct |
| 5 | O | o | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lono | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 O | punct |
| 7 | lono | lono | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 laau | nsubj |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 laau | punct |
| 9 | hai | Hai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 laau | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 laau | punct |
| 11 | laau | laau | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 came | cc |
| 14 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 came | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 family | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 family | det |
| 17 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 others | nmod |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 laau | parataxis |
| 19 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 far | advmod |
| 20 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 came | advmod |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 island | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 island | det |
| 23 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 far | obl |
| 24 | Oahu | Oahu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 island | appos |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 remained | cc |
| 26 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 remained | advmod |
| 27 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 came | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 laau | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | others of the family | far property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | remain | participle | others of the family not said here | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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