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Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Pele and Kama-puaa, sentence 127

If the hog and the fish both failed, the priest would offer any of the things into which it was said in their traditions that Kama-puaa could change himself.

Who acts: hog, priest, Kama puaa · What happens: fail, offer, say, change · To what, where: any, priest, things, puaa · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Pele and Kama-puaa. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hog, priest, Kama puaa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubjccdetconjadvmodadvclpunctdetnsubjauxobjcasedetnmodcaseoblnsubjaux:passacl:relclcasenmod:possoblmarkcompoundpunctnsubjauxadvclobjpunctrootIfSCONJtheDEThogNOUNandCCONJtheDETfishNOUNbothADVfailedVERB,PUNCTtheDETpriestNOUNwouldAUXofferVERBanyDETofADPtheDETthingsNOUNintoADPwhichPRONitPRONwasAUXsaidVERBinADPtheirPRONtraditionsNOUNthatSCONJKamaPROPN-PUNCTpuaaNOUNcouldAUXchangeVERBhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_8 failedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 hogdet
3hoghogNOUNNumber=Sing8 failednsubj
4andandCCONJ_6 fishcc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fishdet
6fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing3 hogconj
7bothbothADV_8 failedadvmod
8failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 offeradvcl
9,,PUNCT_8 failedpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 priestdet
11priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing13 offernsubj
12wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 offeraux
13offerofferVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
14anyanyDETPronType=Ind13 offerobj
15ofofADP_17 thingscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 thingsdet
17thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur14 anynmod
18intointoADP_19 whichcase
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 saidobl
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 saidnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidaux:pass
22saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 thingsacl:relcl
23ininADP_25 traditionscase
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 traditionsnmod:poss
25traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur22 saidobl
26thatthatSCONJ_31 changemark
27KamaKamaPROPNNumber=Sing29 puaacompound
28--PUNCT_27 Kamapunct
29puaapuaaNOUNNumber=Sing31 changensubj
30couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 changeaux
31changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 saidadvcl
32himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes31 changeobj
33..PUNCT_13 offerpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fail a condition, not said to happenpastthe hog and the fishboth propertyvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2offerwouldthe priestany of the thingsvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent any=Theme
3say speech: assertpast · passivepriestthe thingsin things's traditionsvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: subject=Theme in tradition=Manner
4changecouldKama puaapuaavn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/11/127/