Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Genealogy of the Pele Family, sentence 2
Almost all had their home in volcanic fires and were connected with all the various natural fire phenomena such as earthquakes, eruptions, smoke clouds, thunder, and lightning.
What happens: have, connect · To what, where: home, volcanic fires
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Genealogy of the Pele Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Almost | almost | ADV | _ | 2 all | advmod |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 home | nmod:poss |
| 5 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 fires | case |
| 7 | volcanic | volcanic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fires | amod |
| 8 | fires | fire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 connected | cc |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 connected | aux:pass |
| 11 | connected | connect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 had | conj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 phenomena | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 phenomena | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 phenomena | det |
| 15 | various | various | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 phenomena | amod |
| 16 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 phenomena | amod |
| 17 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 phenomena | compound |
| 18 | phenomena | phenomena | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 connected | obl |
| 19 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 21 earthquakes | case |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 such | fixed |
| 21 | earthquakes | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 phenomena | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 eruptions | punct |
| 23 | eruptions | eruption | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 earthquakes | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 clouds | punct |
| 25 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 clouds | compound |
| 26 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 earthquakes | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 thunder | punct |
| 28 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 earthquakes | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 lightning | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 lightning | cc |
| 31 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 phenomena | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | goddesses's home | volcanic fires | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Patient | ||||
| 2 | connect | past · passive | with all various natural fire phenomena such earthquakes and eruptions and smoke clouds and thunder and lightning | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: with phenomena=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/13/2/