Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Hopoe, the Dancing Stone, sentence 90
Pele changed Hopoe into a great block of lava and balanced it on the seashore.
Who acts: Pele · What happens: change, balance · To what, where: Hopoe, great block, lava, seashore
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hopoe, the Dancing Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pele), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pele | Pele | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 changed | nsubj |
| 2 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Hopoe | Hopoe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 changed | obj |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 block | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 block | det |
| 6 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 block | amod |
| 7 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 changed | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 lava | case |
| 9 | lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 block | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 balanced | cc |
| 11 | balanced | balance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 changed | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 balanced | obj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 seashore | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 seashore | det |
| 15 | seashore | seashore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 balanced | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 changed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | past | Pele | Hopoe | into a great block of lava result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent hopoe=Patient into block=Result | |||
| 2 | balance | past | Pele not said here | lava | the seashore | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent it=Theme on seashore=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/15/90/