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Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Hawaiian Volcanoes, sentence 6

There are very interesting stories connected with many of them, and there are legends of the origin of some of the small extinct craters which lie at the bases of the mountain ranges.

Who acts: interesting stories, legends, small extinct craters · What happens: be, connect, lie · To what, where: interesting stories, bases

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hawaiian Volcanoes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (interesting stories, legends, small extinct craters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

expladvmodamodnsubjaclcaseoblcasenmodpunctccexplconjnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmodcasedetamodamodnmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootTherePRONareVERBveryADVinterestingADJstoriesNOUNconnectedVERBwithADPmanyADJofADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONareVERBlegendsNOUNofADPtheDEToriginNOUNofADPsomeDETofADPtheDETsmallADJextinctADJcratersNOUNwhichPRONlieVERBatADPtheDETbasesNOUNofADPtheDETmountainNOUNrangesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 interestingadvmod
4interestinginterestingADJDegree=Pos5 storiesamod
5storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
6connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 storiesacl
7withwithADP_8 manycase
8manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 connectedobl
9ofofADP_10 themcase
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 manynmod
11,,PUNCT_14 arepunct
12andandCCONJ_14 arecc
13theretherePRONPronType=Dem14 areexpl
14arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 areconj
15legendslegendNOUNNumber=Plur14 arensubj
16ofofADP_18 origincase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 origindet
18originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing15 legendsnmod
19ofofADP_20 somecase
20somesomeDETPronType=Ind18 originnmod
21ofofADP_25 craterscase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 cratersdet
23smallsmallADJDegree=Pos25 cratersamod
24extinctextinctADJDegree=Pos25 cratersamod
25craterscraterNOUNNumber=Plur20 somenmod
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 liensubj
27lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 cratersacl:relcl
28atatADP_30 basescase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 basesdet
30basesbasisNOUNNumber=Plur27 lieobl
31ofofADP_34 rangescase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 rangesdet
33mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing34 rangescompound
34rangesrangeNOUNNumber=Plur30 basesnmod
35..PUNCT_2 arepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentinteresting storiestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2connectparticipleinteresting stories not said herewith many of storiesvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with many=Co-Patient
3doespresentlegends of the origin of some of the small extinct craterstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4liepresentthe small extinct cratersthe bases of the mountain rangesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at basis=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/26/6/