Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Volcanic Activity, sentence 109
Pele fires have burst forth from them even up to recent times.
What happens: burst · To what, where: Pele fires
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Volcanic Activity. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pele | pele | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fires | compound |
| 2 | fires | fire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 burst | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 burst | aux |
| 4 | burst | burst | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 4 burst | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 burst | obl |
| 8 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 times | advmod |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 times | case |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 up | fixed |
| 11 | recent | recent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 times | amod |
| 12 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 burst | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 burst | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burst | present · perfect · passive | Pele fires | time | from mountains = mountain; forth property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/27/109/