Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Volcanic Activity, sentence 133
The lands of the people of Nanawale were quickly made a desolate wilderness by the heat and the overflowing lava.
Who acts: lands · What happens: make, desolate, overflow · To what, where: lands, wilderness
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Volcanic Activity. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lands | det |
| 2 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 people | det |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 lands | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Nanawale | case |
| 7 | Nanawale | Nanawale | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 people | nmod |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 made | aux:pass |
| 9 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 10 made | advmod |
| 10 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 desolate | det |
| 12 | desolate | desolate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 made | xcomp |
| 13 | wilderness | wilderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 desolate | obj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 heat | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 heat | det |
| 16 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 desolate | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 lava | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lava | det |
| 19 | overflowing | overflow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 lava | amod |
| 20 | lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 heat | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | the lands of the people of Nanawale | quickly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | desolate | infinitive | the lands of the people of Nanawale not said here | wilderness | by the heat and the overflowing lava | tree rules | |||
| 3 | overflow | gerund | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/27/133/