Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mytholo… / Changes in Kilauea Crater / 33

Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Changes in Kilauea Crater, sentence 33

In 1890, when the writer first saw the home of the fire-goddess, there were three lakes through which eruptive gases burst with explosions like the continual rattle of artillery, and there were two great rivers of lava flowing across the wide, black floor of the vast crater.

Who acts: writer, three lakes, eruptive gases, two great rivers, lava, artillery · What happens: see, be, burst, flow, rattle · To what, where: home, 1890, three lakes, wide black floor

This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Changes in Kilauea Crater. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (writer, three lakes, eruptive gases, two great rivers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctexplconjnummodnsubjcaseoblamodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctccexplconjnummodamodnsubjcasenmodaclcasedetamodpunctamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootInADP1890NUM,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETwriterNOUNfirstADVsawVERBtheDEThomeNOUNofADPtheDETfireNOUN-PUNCTgoddessNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONwereVERBthreeNUMlakesNOUNthroughADPwhichPRONeruptiveADJgasesNOUNburstVERBwithADPexplosionsNOUNlikeADPtheDETcontinualADJrattleNOUNofADPartilleryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONwereVERBtwoNUMgreatADJriversNOUNofADPlavaNOUNflowingVERBacrossADPtheDETwideADJ,PUNCTblackADJfloorNOUNofADPtheDETvastADJcraterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 1890case
218901890NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 sawobl
3,,PUNCT_2 1890punct
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 sawadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 writerdet
6writerwriterNOUNNumber=Sing8 sawnsubj
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 sawadvmod
8sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 homedet
10homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing8 sawobj
11ofofADP_15 goddesscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 goddessdet
13firefireNOUNNumber=Sing15 goddesscompound
14--PUNCT_13 firepunct
15goddessgoddessNOUNNumber=Sing10 homenmod
16,,PUNCT_18 werepunct
17theretherePRONPronType=Dem18 wereexpl
18werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sawconj
19threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 lakesnummod
20lakeslakeNOUNNumber=Plur18 werensubj
21throughthroughADP_22 whichcase
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 burstobl
23eruptiveeruptiveADJDegree=Pos24 gasesamod
24gasesgasNOUNNumber=Plur25 burstnsubj
25burstburstVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 lakesacl:relcl
26withwithADP_27 explosionscase
27explosionsexplosionNOUNNumber=Plur25 burstobl
28likelikeADP_31 rattlecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 rattledet
30continualcontinualADJDegree=Pos31 rattleamod
31rattlerattleNOUNNumber=Sing27 explosionsnmod
32ofofADP_33 artillerycase
33artilleryartilleryNOUNNumber=Sing31 rattlenmod
34,,PUNCT_37 werepunct
35andandCCONJ_37 werecc
36theretherePRONPronType=Dem37 wereexpl
37werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sawconj
38twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card40 riversnummod
39greatgreatADJDegree=Pos40 riversamod
40riversriverNOUNNumber=Plur37 werensubj
41ofofADP_42 lavacase
42lavalavaNOUNNumber=Sing40 riversnmod
43flowingflowVERBVerbForm=Ger42 lavaacl
44acrossacrossADP_49 floorcase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 floordet
46widewideADJDegree=Pos49 flooramod
47,,PUNCT_46 widepunct
48blackblackADJDegree=Pos49 flooramod
49floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing43 flowingobl
50ofofADP_53 cratercase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 craterdet
52vastvastADJDegree=Pos53 crateramod
53cratercraterNOUNNumber=Sing49 floornmod
54..PUNCT_8 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe writerthe home of the fire goddess1890first propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer home=Stimulus
2bepastthree lakestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3burstpresenteruptive gasesthree lakeswith explosions like the continual rattle of artilleryvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through which=Location
4bepasttwo great rivers of lavatherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5flowgerundlava not said herethe wide black floor of the vast cratervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6rattleartillerynom rattle «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/28/33/